Find Polynesian handicrafts at Otara Market or people-watch in bustling Ponsonby and Parnell. Environment. [7][8][9][10], As the Māori population declined for nearly a century, so did the quantity of land held by Ngāti Whātua. Downtown Auckland and Waitemata Harbour as seen from Devonport. Between 1847 and 1852 large numbers of retired British soldiers, called fencibles, and their families came to Auckland to create a ring of outlying villages to protect the capital. There followed a period of cautious peace in which Ngāti Pāoa's conflict with Ngāpuhi tribes in the north made the Tāmaki tribes vulnerable to attack. Later they gave Grey a greenstone mere to signal their acceptance of his authority. How do you know an agent is right for you and your house? (James Cook had claimed New Zealand for Britain by right of discovery, and it was part of New South Wales until 1840. Also known as Tāmaki Makaurau, Auckland sprawls over volcanic hills and around twin harbours, offering an exhilarating mix of natural wonders and urban adventures. The advantages of a central position became even more obvious as the South Island grew in prosperity with the discovery of gold in Otago, and with the development of sheep farming and refrigeration, especially refrigerated ships that allowed chilled meat to be safely shipped to Britain. Find all of the city’s public transport options with this. To view cookie details and how to opt-out, please see our Cookie Policy. Get Auckland's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. Queenstown tech conference organiser says the event is not a "social gathering". Add a sunny climate, a background rhythm of Polynesian culture and a passion for outstanding food, wine and shopping, and you’re beginning to get the picture of Auckland, New Zealand, our largest and most diverse city. In September 1821 Hongi Hika led an expedition that attacked and took the two Ngāti Pāoa pā of Mauinaina and Mokoia at present-day Panmure. St Barnabas' chapel was built for Anglican Māori traders, and was sited in Augustus Terrace, Parnell in 1849. While trams and railway lines shaped Auckland's rapid extension in the early first half of the 20th century, they were soon overtaken by motor vehicles, with Auckland boasting one of the highest car-ownership rates of the world even before World War II. Between 1740 and 1750 Ngāti Whātua-o-Kaipara moved south, invading the isthmus and killing Kiwi Tāmaki, paramount chief of Wai-o-Hua. Incorporated as a borough in 1851, Auckland remained the capital until superseded by the city of Wellington in 1865. Rangitoto Island, just a 25-minute ferry ride from downtown Auckland, is the region's most iconic volcano and a favourite day-trip destination for visitors, hikers and bird watchers. [2], From 1600 to 1750 the Tāmaki tribes terraced the volcanic cones, building pā. Auckland’s vast harbour, quiet islands and vibrant cityscape offer an exciting and accessible mix of urban, water and wildlife activities. Current local time in New Zealand – Auckland. [14][15][16], The city's first church, St Paul's and the Fort Britomart army barracks, were built on Point Britomart in 1841. The human history of the Auckland (Tāmaki Makaurau) metropolitan area stretches from early Māori settlers in the 14th century to the first European explorers in the late 18th century, over a short stretch as the official capital of (European-settled) New Zealand in the middle of the 19th century to its current position as the fastest-growing and commercially dominating metropolis of the country. Auckland is a shopaholic's paradise, with everything from top-end designers to open-air street markets. By coincidence, three days before the Platina had arrived looking for Hobson. Urban Polo founder Simon Wilson said the event was the best to date. In 1825 Hongi Hika was victorious over Ngāti Whātua in the battle of Te Ika a Ranganui near Kaiwaka, and pursued survivors into the Waikato. Don't miss visiting Piha beach and Waiheke Island. Media related to History of Auckland at Wikimedia Commons. Hair yanked, accused of being an 'angry black woman' - mum, daughter subjected to hate speech, Covid 19: Divided views on lifting restrictions, First XV wrap: Recapping Auckland 1A action, 'We just played polo in a volcano': Polo at the Domain set to stay, Queenstown to promote destination as 'Home of Adventure', Modest Auckland home sells for $2.4m - and it wasn't bought by a developer, Exclusive: University also spent $200k doing up controversial $5m Parnell pad, Police use in Mt Roskill church cluster criticised, Elderly woman's fatal fall from Waiheke deck, Agents plugging a house for millions – with 147 sockets, Auckland's design guru selling prettiest house on the street, Style tips from furniture guru's multi-million-dollar home, Small Kiwi town comes together to build and sell a house. Initially no military advantage accrued; despite lacking muskets, Ngāti Whātua defeated a Ngāpuhi force, who had a few muskets, in the battle of Moremonui north of the Kaipara Harbour (in 1807 or 1808), killing at least 150. Observations - Auckland/Intl. for more detailed info on the city or area. About Auckland Council . The fencibles made new villages at Howick, Panmure, Otahuhu and Onehunga. Auckland is a diverse, multicultural and cosmopolitan city, home to the largest Polynesian population in the world.
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