Baroud responded by calling for volunteers to protect the apartment block and nearby buildings and, according to The Jerusalem Post, hundreds of local residents, mostly women and children, responded. [438][439][440][441] The participating groups also include Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the Popular Resistance Committees and an unnamed splinter group of Fatah. [453] In the wake of the 2006 Israeli conflict with Gaza, Hamas was accused of systematically rounding up, torturing and summarily executing Fatah supporters suspected of supplying information to Israel. [178], In the political arena Hamas continued to trail far behind its rival Fatah; 41% trusted Arafat in 1996 but only 3.2% trusted Yasssin. [644][645][646] A spokesperson for the Islamic Human Rights Commission described the decision as "a victory for those who seek to stigmatise all Islamic activism as supporting terrorism".[647]. [485] Saudi Arabia,[486] Japan,[487] New Zealand,[488] Australia and the United Kingdom,[489] among others,[ad] have designated the military wing of Hamas as a terrorist organization. Meshal has lived in various locations throughout the Middle East. [591], More widely, in late August 2007 the group was accused in The Telegraph, a conservative British newspaper, of torturing, detaining, and firing on unarmed protesters who had objected to policies of the Hamas government. [186] Israel's response was to assassinate Yassin in March in a targeted Israeli air strike, and then al-Rantisi in a similar air strike in April. At the same time, he has been careful to add, as he did in an open letter published in Newsweek International, that Hamas "will not impose sharia.". [96] Between 1992 and 2001, this group is said to have provided $6.8 million to Palestinian charities of the $57 million collected. We need to exert more pressure, make the cost of the occupation that much more expensive in human lives, that much more unbearable". "Gaza clinics closed, retaliation for doctor strikes". Forrest, 'Conclusion', in James Dingley.

[389], In 2005, Khaled Mashal called Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's December 14, 2005 statements on the Holocaust that Europeans had "created a myth in the name of Holocaust"[390]) as "courageous". The text was seen as an effort by Hamas to soften its image, though the group made clear it did not replace the charter. In a retrial, on November 24, 2008, the five leaders of the Foundation were convicted on 108 counts.[634]. According to the Treasury Department, Khaled Meshal identified one of HLF's officers, Mohammed El-Mezain as "the Hamas leader for the U.S." In 2003, IAP was found liable for financially supporting Hamas, and in 2006, Kind Hearts had their assets frozen for supporting Hamas. [142], Hamas first suicide bombing took place at Mehola Junction in the West Bank in April 1993 using a car parked between two buses,[50] carrying soldiers.
"[52] Shimon Peres, then leader of the Labour opposition, was critical of the assassination, suggesting that it "could lead to an escalation of terror". [587][588] On February 8, 2008, Hamas banned distribution of the pro-Fatah Al-Ayyam newspaper, and closed its offices in the Gaza Strip because it ran a caricature that mocked legislators loyal to Hamas. [468][471][472][473] Army of Islam members linked to the August 2012 Sinai attack have reportedly sought refuge in the Gaza Strip. [282] Also, intra-Palestinian reconciliation talks stalled and, as a result, during Obama's visit to Israel, Hamas launched five rocket strikes on Israel. "There are Jews all over the world, but Hamas does not target them. [39] The UN Commission on Human Rights passed a resolution condemning the killing[40] supported by votes from 31 countries including the People's Republic of China, India, Indonesia, Russia, and South Africa, with 2 votes against and 18 abstentions. It undertook to instead channel funds directly to people and projects, and pay salaries only to Fatah members, employed or otherwise.[198]. Terrorism Act 2000. In 2006 a spokesman signaled readiness to recognize Israel within the 1967 borders. [603][604], In 2019, Osama Qawassmeh, a Fatah spokesman in the West Bank, accused Hamas of “kidnapping and brutally torturing Fatah members in a way that no Palestinian can imagine.” Qawassmeh accused Hamas of kidnapping and torturing 100 Fatah members in Gaza. Khalid MeshalExiled in Damascus, Meshal is not likely to return to the Palestinian territories anytime soon. The Israeli government repeatedly asserted that Yassin was responsible for a number of terrorist attacks, which targeted and killed civilians. Government security forces beat several gathering supporters and journalists. This is why they have formed human shields of the women, the children. They work on direct orders from the Security Services to distribute drugs as widely as possible. They collaborate in order to get the drugs they crave. [617], In May 2018, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan tweeted to the Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu that Hamas is not a terrorist organization but a resistance movement that defends the Palestinian homeland against an occupying power.
Hamas has attacked Israeli civilians. Hamas as a whole, or in some cases its military wing, is designated a terrorist group by Israel, the US, EU, and UK, as well as other powers. After the assassination of Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi the occasional political direction of the militant wing diminished, with field commanders given discretional autonomy on operations.


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