His main interests lay in the fields of foreign affairs and naval and military matters. This article lists the monarchs of Persia (Iran) from the establishment of the Median Empire by Medes around 705 BC until the deposition of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The founder and first Great Khan and Emperor of the Mongol Empire, Genghis Khan is often considered to be the greatest conqueror of all time. Vallat, Francois. He has a deep interest in architecture and the conservation of historic buildings. Historians regard him as an effective but controversial leader. Shutruk-Nahunte, Shutur-Nahunte et l'imbroglio neo-elamite. An ex-Special Forces soldier gets thrown back to medieval times to fulfill an ancient prophecy and ends up finding redemption for his own battlefield experiences. D’yakonov, I. M., "Istoriya Midii ot drevenĭshikh vremen do kontsa IV beka de e.E" (The history of Media from ancient times to the end of the 4th century BC), Moscow and Leningrad, 1956; tr. Kings were the rulers of their own kingdoms over which they exercised complete power. For the racehorse, see, Ilkhanate and successor kingdoms (1256–1501). Historians regard him as an effective but controversial leader. He is credited with several economic, diplomatic, and administrative initiatives. ", Electrum, vol. ", Parthica, 8, 2006, pp. The Cambridge History of Iran (CHI), vol. Defeated and captured by Parthians. Akbar is considered one of the most important rulers of the Mughal Empire, an empire that seeped foreign ideas and culture into medieval India, the effects of which are still visible in modern-day India, especially in the northern parts of the country. Besides his military accomplishments, he is also credited with revitalizing the Mongol Empire's writing system. This page was last edited on 20 October 2020, at 14:42. Generally, one of the emirs held a sort of primus inter pares supremacy over the rest, which would be marked by titles like Amir al-umara and Shahanshah. Qashqai, H., "The successors of Mithridates II", Bulletin of Ancient Iranian History (UCLA), vol. Le royaume elamite de Zamin et les 'Letters de Nineveh'. Forced to resign the throne in the face of public protest, later deposed and blinded. Over the centuries, absolute monarchies gave way to several other forms of government and now only a handful of monarchies, that too ceremonial, remain in the world. XIII, 1922. His reign was marked by a series of military conflicts. 1, THE LAND OF IRAN, Cambridge University Press, 1968. The Cambridge History of Iran (CHI), vol. Defining Neo-Elamite History. Assar, G.R.F., "Genealogy & Coinage of the Early Parthian Rulers, II a revised stemma", Parthica, 7, 2005, pp. . Name Birth Name Throne Name Horus Name Alternate Spellings Dynasty Dates Reign Duration Royal List; Ahmose I: Ah-mose I “The Moon is Born” Neb-pehty-re “The Lord of Strength is Re” Ahmosis I: Dyn 18: 1570-1546 BC: 24 yrs. The son of King of Macedonia, Philip II, he ascended the throne at the age of 20 and achieved unprecedented success before he died at the age of 33. Son of Cyrus the Great (possibly an imposter claiming to be Bardiya), Only recognised in Persia itself, killed by Sogdianus, Only recognised in Persia and Elam, killed by Darius II, Son of Arsames son of Ostanes son of Darius II, King of Macedonia from 336 BC as Alexander III, King of Macedonia as Alexander IV until 309 BC. Directed by Uwe Boll. The most obscure major monarch of the first millennium BC. Cameron, George, "History of Early Iran", Chicago, 1936 (repr., Chicago, 1969; tr. Besides his military accomplishments, he is also credited with revitalizing the Mongol Empire's writing system. Elam: The History of Elam. . He is a patron, president, and a member of over 400 charities and organizations. Edward VII, the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India from 22 January 1901 until his death, is said to have played a role in the reorganisation of the British Army after the Second Boer War. He assumed control of the government after a civil war. Other rulers still revered today are Atilla the Hun, Timur the Lame and Charlemagne. (in Persian). 95–106. Assar, "Moses of Choren & the Early Parthian Chronology", 2006. 30-36. He prevented England from falling to the Danes during his rule from circa 871 to 886. The Cambridge History of Iran (CHI), vol. In exile 1393-4, 1400-2, 1403-5. Reade, Julian E. Elam after the Assyrian Sack of Susa in 647 B.C. 5, March 2009. was the first Malik of the Ghurid dynasty, Deposed and killed by the Ghaznavids, replaced by his son, Senior Buyid Emir (976-983) and Emir of Iraq (978-983), Also Senior Buyid Emir and Emir of Iraq (987-989), Also Emir of Iraq and self-proclaimed Senior Buyid Emir (983-986), Also Emir of Iraq (988-1012) and Senior Buyid Emir (997-1012), Also Emir of Iraq and Senior Buyid Emir (1012-1021), Also Emir of Kerman (1028-1048), Senior Buyid Emir (1037-1048) and Emir of Iraq (1044-1048), Also Emir of Hamadan & Tabaristan (984-997) and Senior Buyid Emir (991-997), Also Emir of Hamadan (976–983), Jibal (977–983), Tabaristan (980–983), and Gorgan (981–983), Only in Rey, briefly self-proclaimed Senior Buyid Emir, Only in Isfahan and Hamaedan, briefly self-proclaimed Senior Buyid Emir, Self-proclaimed Senior Buyid Emir (976-978), Also Emir of Fars (949-983) and Senior Buyid Emir (976-983), Also self-proclaimed Senior Buyid Emir (983-986) and Emir of Fars & Kerman (989-998), Also Emir of Fars (983-989) and Senior Buyid Emir (987-989), Also Senior Buyid Emir (997-1012) and Emir of Fars (999-1012), Also Senior Buyid Emir (1012-1021) and Emir of Fars (1012-1024), Closest thing to Senior Buyid Emir (1024-1025), Also Emir of Fars (1024-1048), Emir of Kerman (1028-1048) and Senior Buyid Emir (1037-1048), Also Senior Buyid Emir (1051-1055).
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